Citizenship Studies
Citizenship Studies helps students understand how society works, how decisions are made and how individuals can make a positive difference in their communities.
Students explore democracy, government, rights and responsibilities, the law and justice system, and the UK's role in the wider world. They develop the knowledge and skills to consider different viewpoints, question information, participate in discussions and take informed action on issues that matter to them.
Curriculum aims
Through Citizenship Studies, students develop their understanding of:
- Democracy, government and political participation in the UK.
- The rights, responsibilities and duties of citizens.
- How laws are made and how the justice system operates.
- How public money is raised and spent.
- Social, political, economic and ethical issues affecting communities.
- How individuals and groups can influence decisions and contribute to positive change.
Students also develop research, critical thinking, communication, debate, collaboration and evaluation skills.
Core content
Living together in the UK
Students explore identity, diversity and migration, how communities have developed, democratic values, human rights and responsibilities, and the role of local government.
Democracy at work in the UK
Students learn about elections, political parties, Parliament, government, the constitution, devolution and how public money is managed.
Law and justice
Students examine why laws are needed, how the legal system operates in England and Wales, the differences between criminal and civil law, the role of courts and police, youth justice, crime and punishment.
Power and influence
Students investigate how citizens, political groups, charities, trade unions and the media influence society and decision-making. They also explore the UK's international relationships and global issues.
Taking citizenship action
Students investigate a citizenship issue and work collaboratively to plan and carry out an action intended to benefit others. They undertake research, consider different perspectives, communicate their views and evaluate the effectiveness of their action.
Assessment
The Pearson Edexcel GCSE (9–1) in Citizenship Studies is assessed through two written examinations.
| Paper 1 | Paper 2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Title | Citizenship in Perspective | Citizenship in Action |
| Duration | 1 hour 45 minutes | 1 hour 45 minutes |
| Marks | 80 | 80 |
| Weighting | 50% | 50% |
| Content | Themes A, B and C, including questions drawing on more than one theme | Themes D and E, including students' own citizenship action and links to Themes A–C |
Students must also undertake their own citizenship investigation and action as part of the course. Their experience of this is assessed within Paper 2.
Source: Pearson Edexcel GCSE (9–1) Citizenship Studies Specification (1CS0), Issue 2, September 2022.
